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Determinants Affecting Lime Technology Adoption on Agricultural Land in Senan District, North West Ethiopia

Received: 28 March 2022     Accepted: 20 April 2022     Published: 10 May 2022
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Abstract

Agriculture is the back bone of Ethiopia’s economy and Major Ethiopians’ livelihood depends on this sector. Even it has large contribution in the country, still it is not well developed due to different constraints such as soil degradation, poor management, insufficient of capital and technology and others. Now a day’s soil acidity is one of the problems that resulted low productivity in the country. Based on this idea researchers conducted their study on this sector to solve problems and to increase agricultural productivity by alleviating soil acidity problems. But still there was no any research conducted on soil acidity in the study area and in the study area the soil acidity problem is worse. So this problem initiates me to conduct my study on this issue. This study was conducted in Senan District, North West Ethiopia and the main objective of this study was to investigate the basic factors influencing farmers’ adoption of lime technology. The study employed mixed research design. The data was collected from: sample household heads (HHs); Woreda office heads, team leaders and experts; from Development Agents (DAs) and from kebele administrative staffs. Primary data were collected through questionnaire, interview, and focus group discussions. Descriptive statistics such as percentage, mean, standard deviation and inferential statistics such as independent t-test and chi-square test were used. Binary logistic regression model was also used for the study. The result of the study showed that; age, educational status, leadership status, economic level, family size, farm size, and access to extension expert contact had significant relationships with adoption of agricultural lime inputs on acidic soils. On the other side; sex, marital status, non-farm activities had no significant relationship with lime adoption in the study area. The binary logistic regression result also indicated that; educational status, leadership status, economic level, family size, and access to extension contact were positive determinant factors in lime adoption. Whereas, age and farm size of the HHs were negative determinant factors in lime adoption. As the result showed, the adoption rate was low; and affected by different factors and to solve the problems: providing training for HHs; improving experts support; sharing of experiences between adopter and non-adopters; and maximize the adoption rate of lime by solving problems were some important ideas.

Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry (Volume 6, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijec.20220601.13
Page(s) 28-35
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Soil Acidity, Lime Technology, Adoption, Soil Productivity

References
[1] Abdenna, D., Negassa, C. W., and Tilahun, G. (2007). Inventory of Soil Acidity Status in Crop Lands of Central and Western Ethiopia. “Utilization of diversity in land use systems: Sustainable and organic approaches to meet human needs”
[2] Amhara Agricultural Bureau (2015). Soil Conservation Maual. Bahirdar.unpublished.
[3] Amhara National Regional State Soil Survey Institute (2017). Lab Result Report. Unpublished.
[4] Ashenafi Gebru (2006). The Determinants of Modern Agricultural Inputs Adoption and Their Productivity in Ethiopia: The Case of Amhara and Tigray Regions: Unpublished Master Thesis. Addis Ababa University.
[5] Assefa Admassie and Gezahegn Ayele (2004). Adoptions of Improved Technologies in Ethiopia. Ethiopian Development Research Institute, Research Report 3.
[6] Bekele Shiferaw and Holder, S. T. (1998). Resource Degradation and Adoption of Land Conservation Technologies in the Ethiopian High Lands: A case Study in Andit Tid, North Shewa. Agricultural Economics, 18: 233-47.
[7] Central Statistical Agency (1998). The average Landholding per Family and population Growth rate increasing pleasure on land. Addis Ababa: Ethiopia Central statistical Agency (2007). Census Summary Report.
[8] Eshetu Lemma (2011). Assessment of Soils Acidity and Determination of Lime Requirement for Different Land Use Types: The Case of Degem Wereda, North Shoa Zone, NorthWestern Ethiopia. Unpublished Master Thesis, Addis Ababa University.
[9] Eswaran, H., Reich, P., and Beinroth, F. (1997). Global distribution of soils with acidity. In: Plant-Soil Interactions at Low pH. Moniz, A. C (eds.). Brazilian Soil Science Society. Pp. 159-164.
[10] Growth and Transformation Plan of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (GTP, 2010). 2010/11 – 2014/15. Volume I: Main Text. Ministry of Finance and Economic Development. Nov. 2010, Addis Ababa.
[11] Gujarati, D. N. (1995). Basic Econometrics. 3rd edition. New York, McGraw Hill, Inc. Gujarati, D. N. (2003). Basic Economics. 4th (ed), New York, McGraw Hill Hassen Beshir, Bezabih Emana, Belay Kassa, and Jema Haji (2012). Determinants of Chemical Fertilizer Technology Adoption in North Eastern Highlands of Ethiopia: Journal of Research in Economics and International Finance (JREIF) Vol. 1 (2) pp. 39-49, Available online http://www.interesjournals.org/JREIF
[12] Healy, F. J. (1984). Statistics: A Tool for Social Research. California, Wadsworth Publishing Company.
[13] Kothari, C. R. (2004). Research Methodology. Methods and Techniques. New Delhi: Wiley Easter Limited.
[14] Maddala, G. S. (1992). Introduction to Econometrics. 2nd edition, Macmillan, New York.
[15] Mesfin Abebe (2007). Nature and Management of Acid Soils in Ethiopia. Alemaya University. Online From www.eiar.gov.et/soil/soils_acid.pdf, july 10, 2013.
[16] Ministry of Economic Development and Cooperation (MEDaC) (1999). Survey of the Ethiopian Economy: Review of Post-reform Developments (1992-1997), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[17] Seife, A., and Caroline, B. (2011). Farmers’ Use of improved Agricultural Inputs and Practices: Review and Synthesis of Research in Ethiopia. IPMS, Ethiopia.
[18] Sinan Woreda Agricultural Office (2016). Sinan Worda Agricultural Office annual Sectoral Report. Rebugebeya.
[19] Sinan Woreda Agricultural Office. (2017). Sinan Worda Agricultural Office 4th quarter Sectoral Report. Rebugebeya.
[20] Sinan Woreda Plan Commission (2018). Semester Sectoral Report. Unpublished.
[21] StatNews (2011). Binary Logistic Regression Models and Statistical Software: What You Need to Know. Cornell University, Cornell Statistical Consulting Unit.
[22] Summer, M. E., and Noble, A. D. (2003). Soil Acidification: The World Story. New York, Marcel Dekker, Inc.
[23] Tesfaye Zegaye and Alemu Haileye, (2001). Adoption of Improved Maize Technologies and Inorganic Fertilizer in north western Ethiopia. Ethiopian Agricultural Research Organization (EARO). Research reports No. 40 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
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  • APA Style

    Lakachew Ayenew. (2022). Determinants Affecting Lime Technology Adoption on Agricultural Land in Senan District, North West Ethiopia. International Journal of Environmental Chemistry, 6(1), 28-35. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijec.20220601.13

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    ACS Style

    Lakachew Ayenew. Determinants Affecting Lime Technology Adoption on Agricultural Land in Senan District, North West Ethiopia. Int. J. Environ. Chem. 2022, 6(1), 28-35. doi: 10.11648/j.ijec.20220601.13

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    AMA Style

    Lakachew Ayenew. Determinants Affecting Lime Technology Adoption on Agricultural Land in Senan District, North West Ethiopia. Int J Environ Chem. 2022;6(1):28-35. doi: 10.11648/j.ijec.20220601.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijec.20220601.13,
      author = {Lakachew Ayenew},
      title = {Determinants Affecting Lime Technology Adoption on Agricultural Land in Senan District, North West Ethiopia},
      journal = {International Journal of Environmental Chemistry},
      volume = {6},
      number = {1},
      pages = {28-35},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijec.20220601.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijec.20220601.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijec.20220601.13},
      abstract = {Agriculture is the back bone of Ethiopia’s economy and Major Ethiopians’ livelihood depends on this sector. Even it has large contribution in the country, still it is not well developed due to different constraints such as soil degradation, poor management, insufficient of capital and technology and others. Now a day’s soil acidity is one of the problems that resulted low productivity in the country. Based on this idea researchers conducted their study on this sector to solve problems and to increase agricultural productivity by alleviating soil acidity problems. But still there was no any research conducted on soil acidity in the study area and in the study area the soil acidity problem is worse. So this problem initiates me to conduct my study on this issue. This study was conducted in Senan District, North West Ethiopia and the main objective of this study was to investigate the basic factors influencing farmers’ adoption of lime technology. The study employed mixed research design. The data was collected from: sample household heads (HHs); Woreda office heads, team leaders and experts; from Development Agents (DAs) and from kebele administrative staffs. Primary data were collected through questionnaire, interview, and focus group discussions. Descriptive statistics such as percentage, mean, standard deviation and inferential statistics such as independent t-test and chi-square test were used. Binary logistic regression model was also used for the study. The result of the study showed that; age, educational status, leadership status, economic level, family size, farm size, and access to extension expert contact had significant relationships with adoption of agricultural lime inputs on acidic soils. On the other side; sex, marital status, non-farm activities had no significant relationship with lime adoption in the study area. The binary logistic regression result also indicated that; educational status, leadership status, economic level, family size, and access to extension contact were positive determinant factors in lime adoption. Whereas, age and farm size of the HHs were negative determinant factors in lime adoption. As the result showed, the adoption rate was low; and affected by different factors and to solve the problems: providing training for HHs; improving experts support; sharing of experiences between adopter and non-adopters; and maximize the adoption rate of lime by solving problems were some important ideas.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Determinants Affecting Lime Technology Adoption on Agricultural Land in Senan District, North West Ethiopia
    AU  - Lakachew Ayenew
    Y1  - 2022/05/10
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijec.20220601.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijec.20220601.13
    T2  - International Journal of Environmental Chemistry
    JF  - International Journal of Environmental Chemistry
    JO  - International Journal of Environmental Chemistry
    SP  - 28
    EP  - 35
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2640-1460
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijec.20220601.13
    AB  - Agriculture is the back bone of Ethiopia’s economy and Major Ethiopians’ livelihood depends on this sector. Even it has large contribution in the country, still it is not well developed due to different constraints such as soil degradation, poor management, insufficient of capital and technology and others. Now a day’s soil acidity is one of the problems that resulted low productivity in the country. Based on this idea researchers conducted their study on this sector to solve problems and to increase agricultural productivity by alleviating soil acidity problems. But still there was no any research conducted on soil acidity in the study area and in the study area the soil acidity problem is worse. So this problem initiates me to conduct my study on this issue. This study was conducted in Senan District, North West Ethiopia and the main objective of this study was to investigate the basic factors influencing farmers’ adoption of lime technology. The study employed mixed research design. The data was collected from: sample household heads (HHs); Woreda office heads, team leaders and experts; from Development Agents (DAs) and from kebele administrative staffs. Primary data were collected through questionnaire, interview, and focus group discussions. Descriptive statistics such as percentage, mean, standard deviation and inferential statistics such as independent t-test and chi-square test were used. Binary logistic regression model was also used for the study. The result of the study showed that; age, educational status, leadership status, economic level, family size, farm size, and access to extension expert contact had significant relationships with adoption of agricultural lime inputs on acidic soils. On the other side; sex, marital status, non-farm activities had no significant relationship with lime adoption in the study area. The binary logistic regression result also indicated that; educational status, leadership status, economic level, family size, and access to extension contact were positive determinant factors in lime adoption. Whereas, age and farm size of the HHs were negative determinant factors in lime adoption. As the result showed, the adoption rate was low; and affected by different factors and to solve the problems: providing training for HHs; improving experts support; sharing of experiences between adopter and non-adopters; and maximize the adoption rate of lime by solving problems were some important ideas.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia

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